Pharmaceutical Ingredients

Products

Carbopol® Polymers

Products Suitable for Topical Applications

Comparison Overview of Carbopol® and Pemulen Polymers for Topical Applications
Self Wetting Polymers Ultrez 10 NF          
Ethyl Acetate Polymers   974 P NF     971P NF  
Cosolvent Polymers     5984 EP 980 NF 981 NF TR-1 and TR-21 NF
Traditional Polymers2   934 NF, 934P NF   940 NF 941 NF 1342 NF
Properties in a Formulated Application
Flow Characteristics Short Short Short Very Short Long Long
Relative Viscosity High High High Very High Low Medium
Suspending Ability
(yield value)
High High High High High High
Mucilage Clarity High Medium Medium High High High
Relative Ion Tolerance Low Low Low Low Medium High
Relative Shear Tolerance3 Medium Medium High High Low Low
Applications
Clear Gels  
Hydroalcoholic Gels
Lotions
Creams  
Surfactants Systems          
High Electrolyte Systems          

1 Pemulen Polymers (Pemulen TR-1 NF and TR-2 NF). All other products noted in the table belong to the Carbopol® polymer product family.

2 Traditional polymers are synthesized in benzene. The Carbomers Monograph in the European Pharmacopeia stipulates that benzene is limited to 2 ppm.

3 Prolonged exposure to high shear should be avoided for all carbomers.

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